Contents
USAGE:
[Tu, Rsubrho, p_mid] = gsw_Turner_Rsubrho(SA,CT,p)
DESCRIPTION:
Calculates the Turner angle and the Rsubrho as a function of pressure
down a vertical water column. These quantities express the relative
contributions of the vertical gradients of Conservative Temperature and
Absolute Salinity to the vertical stability (the square of the
Brunt-Vaisala Frequency squared, N^2). Tu and Rsubrho are evaluated at
the mid pressure between the individual data points in the vertical.
This function uses computationally-efficient 75-term expression for
specific volume in terms of SA, CT and p (Roquet et al., 2015).
Note that the 75-term equation has been fitted in a restricted range of
parameter space, and is most accurate inside the "oceanographic funnel"
described in McDougall et al. (2003). The GSW library function
"gsw_infunnel(SA,CT,p)" is avaialble to be used if one wants to test if
some of one's data lies outside this "funnel".
INPUT:
SA = Absolute Salinity [ g/kg ]
CT = Conservative Temperature [ deg C ]
p = sea pressure [ dbar ]
( i.e. absolute pressure - 10.1325 dbar )
SA & CT need to have the same dimensions,
p may have dimensions 1x1 or Mx1 or 1xN or MxN, where SA & CT are MxN.
OUTPUT:
Tu = Turner angle, on the same (M-1)xN grid as p_mid.
Turner angle has units of: [ degrees of rotation ]
Rsubrho = Stability Ratio, on the same (M-1)xN grid as p_mid.
Rsubrho is dimensionless. [ unitless ]
p_mid = mid pressure between the indivual points of the p grid.
That is, p_mid is on a (M-1)xN grid in the vertical.
p_mid has units of: [ dbar ]
EXAMPLE:
SA = [34.7118; 34.8915; 35.0256; 34.8472; 34.7366; 34.7324;]
CT = [28.8099; 28.4392; 22.7862; 10.2262; 6.8272; 4.3236;]
p = [ 10; 50; 125; 250; 600; 1000;]
[Tu, Rsubrho, p_mid] = gsw_Turner_Rsubrho(SA,CT,p)
Tu =
-2.063858905281147
41.758435216784427
47.606966981687535
53.710351151706369
45.527063858211527
Rsubrho =
1.0e+002 *
-0.009304335069039
-0.176564834348709
0.219627771740757
0.065271424662002
1.087044054679743
p_mid =
1.0e+002 *
0.300000000000000
0.875000000000000
1.875000000000000
4.250000000000000
8.000000000000000
AUTHOR:
Trevor McDougall & Paul Barker [ help@teos-10.org ]
VERSION NUMBER:
3.05 (16th February, 2015)
REFERENCES:
IOC, SCOR and IAPSO, 2010: The international thermodynamic equation of
seawater - 2010: Calculation and use of thermodynamic properties.
Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission, Manuals and Guides No. 56,
UNESCO (English), 196 pp. Available from the TEOS-10 web site.
See Eqns. (3.15.1) and (3.16.1) of this TEOS-10 Manual.
McDougall, T.J., D.R. Jackett, D.G. Wright and R. Feistel, 2003:
Accurate and computationally efficient algorithms for potential
temperature and density of seawater. J. Atmosph. Ocean. Tech., 20,
pp. 730-741.
Roquet, F., G. Madec, T.J. McDougall, P.M. Barker, 2015: Accurate
polynomial expressions for the density and specifc volume of seawater
using the TEOS-10 standard. Ocean Modelling.
The software is available from http://www.TEOS-10.org