gsw_sound_speed

sound speed

Contents

USAGE:

sound_speed = gsw_sound_speed(SA,t,p)

DESCRIPTION:

Calculates the speed of sound in seawater.
TEOS-10
Click for a more detailed description of sound speed.

INPUT:

SA   =  Absolute Salinity                                       [ g/kg ]
t    =  in-situ temperature (ITS-90)                           [ deg C ]
p    =  sea pressure                                            [ dbar ]
        ( ie. absolute pressure - 10.1325 dbar )
SA & t need to have the same dimensions.
p may have dimensions 1x1 or Mx1 or 1xN or MxN, where SA & t are MxN.

OUTPUT:

sound_speed  =  speed of sound in seawater                       [ m/s ]

EXAMPLE:

SA = [34.7118; 34.8915; 35.0256; 34.8472; 34.7366; 34.7324;]
t =  [28.7856; 28.4329; 22.8103; 10.2600;  6.8863;  4.4036;]
p =  [     10;      50;     125;     250;     600;    1000;]
sound_speed = gsw_sound_speed(SA,t,p)
sound_speed =
1.0e+003 *
  1.542615803587414
  1.542703534065789
  1.530844979136360
  1.494409996920661
  1.487377102518027
  1.483934609078705

AUTHOR:

David Jackett, Paul Barker and Trevor McDougall.  [ help_gsw@csiro.au ]

VERSION NUMBER:

2.0 (23rd July, 2010)

REFERENCES:

IOC, SCOR and IAPSO, 2010: The international thermodynamic equation of
 seawater - 2010: Calculation and use of thermodynamic properties.
 Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission, Manuals and Guides No. 56,
 UNESCO (English), 196 pp.  Available from the TEOS-10 web site.
  See Eqn. (2.17.1) of this TEOS-10 Manual.
The software is available from http://www.TEOS-10.org